Research groups
Becky Carlyle
Group Leader
- Departmental Research Lecturer
- Alzheimer's Research UK Senior Research Fellow
Research Summary
My research primarily focuses on integration of global measures of RNA (transcriptomics) and protein (mass-spectrometry proteomics) in the post-mortem human brain to understand the molecular changes that leave us susceptible to neurodegeneration and identify biomarkers of disease progression. My current projects focus on:
1. Sub-cellular proteomics in human post-mortem tissue. I am using biochemical methods to fractionate human post-mortem brain tissue and mass-spectrometry to identify proteins that may change localisation in disease states, including Alzheimer's Disease and schizophrenia.
2. Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease. In collaboration with colleagues at Massachusetts General Hospital and the Yale-NIDA Neuroproteomics Center, I am using data-independent mass-spectrometry to analyse the cerebrospinal fluid of 400 attendees of a neurology clinic, to identify Alzheimer's Disease specific protein signatures from individuals with varied neurological conditions
3. I co-lead the Oxford GSK Institute of Molecular Medicine Alzheimer's Disease project with Professor Laura Parkkinen. In this multi-disciplinary project we aim to identify cross matrix markers of multiple pathologies in Alzheimer's Disease, and evaluate their contribution to disease progression.
4. In a new BD2 Discovery Award led by Professor Paul Harrison, we will dissect the contribution of calcium channel isoforms to bipolar disorder using novel quantitative mass-spectrometry methods.
Biography
I received my PhD from the University of Edinburgh in 2010, where I studied the interactions between the mental illness risk gene, Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) and two important neuronal enzymes; PDE4 and GSK3-beta. Following my PhD I moved to the USA, where I spent seven years in the Yale Department of Molecular Psychiatry, working on a range of projects including the first mass-spectrometry proteomic assay of multiple human brain regions, establishing the aged rhesus macaque as a model of early Alzheimer's Disease, and developing cell-type specific techniques for measuring protein translation rates. In 2017 I joined Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School Neurology, and used proteomic techniques to identify novel tissue and biofluid markers of Alzheimer's Disease and related disorders. After returning to the UK, I was awarded a Senior Research Fellowship from Alzheimer's Research UK to start my own research program in autumn 2022.
Recent publications
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Author Correction: Location and function of TDP-43 in platelets, alterations in neurodegenerative diseases and arising considerations for current plasma biobank protocols.
Journal article
Luthi-Carter R. et al, (2024), Scientific reports, 14
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Location and function of TDP-43 in platelets, alterations in neurodegenerative diseases and arising considerations for current plasma biobank protocols.
Journal article
Luthi-Carter R. et al, (2024), Scientific reports, 14
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Biological effects of sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal article
Arnold SE. et al, (2024), Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 10
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Plasma VEGFA and PGF impact longitudinal tau and cognition in preclinical Alzheimer's disease.
Journal article
Yang H-S. et al, (2024), Brain : a journal of neurology, 147, 2158 - 2168
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BERNN: Enhancing classification of Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry data with batch effect removal neural networks.
Journal article
Pelletier SJ. et al, (2024), Nature communications, 15